P27694: Replication protein A 70 kDa DNA-binding subunit (RPA1)

Replication protein A 70 kDa DNA-binding subunit (RPA1) is a 616-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: P27694.

Gene
RPA1
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
616 residues
Mean pLDDT
83.8
Model
AF-P27694-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
42

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 83.8 (confident overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate62%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right24%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution3%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions12%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

As part of the heterotrimeric replication protein A complex (RPA/RP-A), binds and stabilizes single-stranded DNA intermediates that form during DNA replication or upon DNA stress. It prevents their reannealing and in parallel, recruits and activates different proteins and complexes involved in DNA metabolism (PubMed:17596542, PubMed:27723717, PubMed:27723720). Thereby, it plays an essential role both in DNA replication and the cellular response to DNA damage (PubMed:9430682). In the cellular response to DNA damage, the RPA complex controls DNA repair and DNA damage checkpoint activation. Through recruitment of ATRIP activates the ATR kinase a master regulator of the DNA damage response…

Subunit structure

Component of the canonical replication protein A complex (RPA), a heterotrimer composed of RPA1, RPA2 and RPA3 (PubMed:27723717, PubMed:27723720, PubMed:34767620). Also a component of the aRPA, the alternative replication protein A complex, a trimeric complex similar to the replication protein A complex/RPA but where RPA1 and RPA3 are associated with RPA4 instead of RPA2 (PubMed:19116208,…

Subcellular location

Nucleus, Nucleus, PML body

Disease associations

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
4O0AX-ray1.2 ÅA=1-120
5E7NX-ray1.21 ÅA=1-120
4IPCX-ray1.22 ÅA=1-120
4R4TX-ray1.28 ÅA=1-120
5N8AX-ray1.28 ÅA=1-120
4R4OX-ray1.33 ÅA=1-120
4NB3X-ray1.35 ÅA/B=1-120
4R4QX-ray1.35 ÅA=1-120
4LUVX-ray1.4 ÅA=1-120
4R4CX-ray1.4 ÅA=1-120
4R4IX-ray1.4 ÅA=1-120
8K00X-ray1.4 ÅA=1-120
4IJHX-ray1.5 ÅA=1-120
7XV0X-ray1.5 ÅA=1-121
8JZVX-ray1.5 ÅA=1-120
8JZYX-ray1.5 ÅA=1-120
4IPDX-ray1.51 ÅA=1-120
4LUOX-ray1.54 ÅA=1-120
5EAYX-ray1.55 ÅA/B/C/D=3-120
9J1SX-ray1.55 ÅA=1-120

Showing 20 of 42 experimental structures (best resolution first).

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