9WQN: GRM1-Gq Complex Structure
GRM1-Gq Complex Structure. Determined by electron microscopy at 3.7 Å resolution. Released 27 May 2026.
- Method
- Electron microscopy
- Resolution
- 3.7 Å
- Organisms
- Homo sapiens, Mus musculus
- Chains
- 6
- Atoms
- 19,409
- Mol. weight
- 301.58 kDa
- Ligands
- CLR, NAG, GGL, A1EX5
- Released
- 27 May 2026
Explore 9WQN in 3D
Show helices and sheets
RCSB PDB
PDBe
Secondary structure: helices and β-sheets
9WQN contains 96 α-helices and 113 β-strands across 6 chains. Residue ranges use author residue numbering, as in the PDB file, from PDBe. To see them in 3D, choose the Cartoon representation with Secondary structure coloring: helices, sheets and coils get different colors.
Chain A: 12 helices, 6 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| α-helix | 7-30 | 24 | |
| β-strand | 33-39 | 7 | 19 |
| α-helix | 46-55 | 10 | |
| β-strand | 69-76 | 8 | 19 |
| β-strand | 79-86 | 8 | 19 |
| α-helix | 90-92 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 96-100 | 5 | |
| β-strand | 105-111 | 7 | 19 |
| α-helix | 118-129 | 12 | |
| α-helix | 132-134 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 138-144 | 7 | 19 |
| α-helix | 146-155 | 10 | |
| α-helix | 160-162 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 166-169 | 4 | |
| α-helix | 178-179 | 2 | |
| α-helix | 184-204 | 21 | |
| β-strand | 211-215 | 5 | 19 |
| α-helix | 223-242 | 20 | |
Chain B: 4 helices, 28 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| α-helix | 4-25 | 22 | |
| α-helix | 30-33 | 4 | |
| α-helix | 38-42 | 5 | |
| β-strand | 47-51 | 5 | 20 |
| β-strand | 58-63 | 6 | 21 |
| β-strand | 69-74 | 6 | 21 |
| β-strand | 78-83 | 6 | 21 |
| β-strand | 88-94 | 7 | 21 |
| β-strand | 102-105 | 4 | 22 |
| β-strand | 111-115 | 5 | 22 |
| β-strand | 120-125 | 6 | 22 |
| β-strand | 135-140 | 6 | 22 |
| β-strand | 146-151 | 6 | 23 |
| β-strand | 156-161 | 6 | 23 |
| β-strand | 165-170 | 6 | 23 |
| β-strand | 175-181 | 7 | 23 |
| β-strand | 187-192 | 6 | 24 |
| β-strand | 198-203 | 6 | 24 |
| β-strand | 207-212 | 6 | 24 |
| β-strand | 218-223 | 6 | 24 |
| β-strand | 229-234 | 6 | 25 |
| β-strand | 240-245 | 6 | 25 |
| β-strand | 250-254 | 5 | 25 |
| β-strand | 259-264 | 6 | 25 |
| α-helix | 272 | 1 | |
| β-strand | 273-277 | 5 | 26 |
| β-strand | 284-289 | 6 | 26 |
| β-strand | 293-298 | 6 | 26 |
| β-strand | 304-309 | 6 | 26 |
| β-strand | 315-320 | 6 | 20 |
| β-strand | 327-331 | 5 | 20 |
| β-strand | 335-339 | 5 | 20 |
Chain F: 6 helices, 21 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| β-strand | 3-7 | 5 | 27 |
| β-strand | 10-12 | 3 | 28 |
| β-strand | 17-25 | 9 | 27 |
| α-helix | 29-31 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 33-39 | 7 | 28 |
| β-strand | 45-51 | 7 | 28 |
| α-helix | 53-55 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 58-60 | 3 | 28 |
| β-strand | 69-73 | 5 | 27 |
| β-strand | 78-84 | 7 | 27 |
| α-helix | 88-90 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 92-99 | 8 | 28 |
| β-strand | 110-111 | 2 | 28 |
| β-strand | 115-119 | 5 | 28 |
| β-strand | 140-141 | 2 | 29 |
| β-strand | 146-149 | 4 | 30 |
| β-strand | 155-161 | 7 | 29 |
| β-strand | 174-179 | 6 | 30 |
| β-strand | 185-190 | 6 | 30 |
| β-strand | 194-195 | 2 | 30 |
| α-helix | 196 | 1 | |
| β-strand | 203-208 | 6 | 29 |
| β-strand | 211-216 | 6 | 29 |
| α-helix | 221-223 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 225-231 | 7 | 30 |
| α-helix | 237 | 1 | |
| β-strand | 243-247 | 5 | 30 |
Chain G: 4 helices, 0 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| α-helix | 8-23 | 16 | |
| α-helix | 30-44 | 15 | |
| α-helix | 45-47 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 53-55 | 3 | |
Chain X: 35 helices, 29 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| β-strand | 38-41 | 4 | 1 |
| β-strand | 45-51 | 7 | 1 |
| β-strand | 54 | 1 | 2 |
| α-helix | 55-58 | 4 | |
| β-strand | 70 | 1 | 2 |
| α-helix | 72-76 | 5 | |
| α-helix | 77-91 | 15 | |
| β-strand | 101-107 | 7 | 1 |
| α-helix | 112-123 | 12 | |
| β-strand | 156-160 | 5 | 1 |
| α-helix | 165-175 | 11 | |
| α-helix | 176-178 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 182-184 | 3 | 1 |
| α-helix | 190-193 | 4 | |
| β-strand | 201-203 | 3 | 1 |
| α-helix | 208-221 | 14 | |
| β-strand | 226-232 | 7 | 3 |
| α-helix | 235-251 | 17 | |
| β-strand | 254-261 | 8 | 3 |
| α-helix | 267-278 | 12 | |
| β-strand | 286-289 | 4 | 3 |
| α-helix | 293-305 | 13 | |
| β-strand | 313-316 | 4 | 3 |
| α-helix | 331-334 | 4 | |
| β-strand | 338-342 | 5 | 3 |
| α-helix | 348-354 | 7 | |
| α-helix | 368-376 | 9 | |
| β-strand | 379 | 1 | 4 |
| β-strand | 393 | 1 | 4 |
| α-helix | 394 | 1 | |
| α-helix | 410-431 | 22 | |
| α-helix | 440-442 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 445-446 | 2 | |
| α-helix | 447-455 | 9 | |
| β-strand | 458-460 | 3 | 5 |
| β-strand | 466-468 | 3 | 5 |
| β-strand | 479-486 | 8 | 3 |
| β-strand | 492-501 | 10 | 3 |
| β-strand | 504-507 | 4 | 3 |
| α-helix | 509-511 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 526-528 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 532-536 | 5 | 6 |
| β-strand | 545-549 | 5 | 6 |
| β-strand | 554-556 | 3 | 7 |
| β-strand | 562-564 | 3 | 7 |
| α-helix | 565-566 | 2 | |
| β-strand | 569-571 | 3 | 8 |
| β-strand | 578-580 | 3 | 8 |
| α-helix | 581-582 | 2 | |
| β-strand | 584 | 1 | 9 |
| α-helix | 591-616 | 26 | |
| α-helix | 621-624 | 4 | |
| α-helix | 628-649 | 22 | |
| α-helix | 654-682 | 29 | |
| α-helix | 683-687 | 5 | |
| α-helix | 693-695 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 703-708 | 6 | |
| α-helix | 711-727 | 17 | |
| β-strand | 732-735 | 4 | 9 |
| β-strand | 743-746 | 4 | 9 |
| α-helix | 750-773 | 24 | |
| α-helix | 784-805 | 22 | |
| α-helix | 812-840 | 29 | |
| α-helix | 842-844 | 3 | |
Chain Y: 35 helices, 29 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| β-strand | 39-41 | 3 | 10 |
| β-strand | 45-51 | 7 | 10 |
| β-strand | 54 | 1 | 11 |
| α-helix | 55-58 | 4 | |
| α-helix | 59-61 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 70 | 1 | 11 |
| α-helix | 71 | 1 | |
| α-helix | 72-76 | 5 | |
| α-helix | 77-91 | 15 | |
| β-strand | 101-107 | 7 | 10 |
| α-helix | 112-123 | 12 | |
| β-strand | 156-160 | 5 | 10 |
| α-helix | 165-175 | 11 | |
| β-strand | 182-184 | 3 | 10 |
| α-helix | 191-193 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 201-203 | 3 | 10 |
| α-helix | 208-221 | 14 | |
| β-strand | 226-232 | 7 | 12 |
| α-helix | 235-250 | 16 | |
| β-strand | 254-261 | 8 | 12 |
| α-helix | 267-278 | 12 | |
| β-strand | 286-289 | 4 | 12 |
| α-helix | 293-306 | 14 | |
| β-strand | 313-316 | 4 | 12 |
| α-helix | 324-327 | 4 | |
| α-helix | 331-334 | 4 | |
| β-strand | 338-342 | 5 | 12 |
| α-helix | 348-354 | 7 | |
| α-helix | 368-376 | 9 | |
| β-strand | 379 | 1 | 13 |
| β-strand | 393 | 1 | 13 |
| α-helix | 394 | 1 | |
| α-helix | 410-431 | 22 | |
| α-helix | 440-442 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 445-446 | 2 | |
| α-helix | 447-456 | 10 | |
| β-strand | 458-460 | 3 | 14 |
| β-strand | 466-468 | 3 | 14 |
| β-strand | 479-486 | 8 | 12 |
| β-strand | 492-501 | 10 | 12 |
| β-strand | 504-507 | 4 | 12 |
| α-helix | 509-511 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 526-528 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 532-536 | 5 | 15 |
| β-strand | 545-549 | 5 | 15 |
| β-strand | 554-556 | 3 | 16 |
| β-strand | 562-564 | 3 | 16 |
| α-helix | 565-566 | 2 | |
| β-strand | 569-571 | 3 | 17 |
| β-strand | 578-580 | 3 | 17 |
| α-helix | 581-583 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 584 | 1 | 18 |
| α-helix | 591-616 | 26 | |
| α-helix | 621-625 | 5 | |
| α-helix | 629-649 | 21 | |
| α-helix | 654-685 | 32 | |
| α-helix | 706-727 | 22 | |
| β-strand | 732-735 | 4 | 18 |
| β-strand | 743-746 | 4 | 18 |
| α-helix | 751-773 | 23 | |
| α-helix | 783-807 | 25 | |
| α-helix | 812-835 | 24 | |
| α-helix | 836-840 | 5 | |
| α-helix | 842-844 | 3 | |
Molecules and chains
| Molecule | Chains | Type | Length | Organism | UniProt |
|---|
| Metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 | X, Y | protein | 869 | Homo sapiens | Q13255 (AlphaFold model) |
| miniGq | A | protein | 246 | Homo sapiens | |
| Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 | B | protein | 340 | Homo sapiens | P62873 (AlphaFold model) |
| Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 | G | protein | 80 | Homo sapiens | P59768 (AlphaFold model) |
| scFv16 | F | protein | 260 | Mus musculus | |
Sequence of entity 1 (X, Y), FASTA
>9WQN_1 Metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 (chains X, Y)
DYKDDDDKTGASSQRSVARMDGDVIIGALFSVHHQPPAEKVPERKCGEIREQYGIQRVEA
MFHTLDKINADPVLLPNITLGSEIRDSCWHSSVALEQSIEFIRDSLISIRDEKDGINRCL
PDGQSLPPGRTKKPIAGVIGPGSSSVAIQVQNLLQLFDIPQIAYSATSIDLSDKTLYKYF
LRVVPSDTLQARAMLDIVKRYNWTYVSAVHTEGNYGESGMDAFKELAAQEGLCIAHSDKI
YSNAGEKSFDRLLRKLRERLPKARVVVCFCEGMTVRGLLSAMRRLGVVGEFSLIGSDGWA
DRDEVIEGYEVEANGGITIKLQSPEVRSFDDYFLKLRLDTNTRNPWFPEFWQHRFQCRLP
GHLLENPNFKRICTGNESLEENYVQDSKMGFVINAIYAMAHGLQNMHHALCPGHVGLCDA
MKPIDGSKLLDFLIKSSFIGVSGEEVWFDEKGDAPGRYDIMNLQYTEANRYDYVHVGTWH
EGVLNIDDYKIQMNKSGVVRSVCSEPCLKGQIKVIRKGEVSCCWICTACKENEYVQDEFT
CKACDLGWWPNADLTGCEPIPVRYLEWSNIESIIAIAFSCLGILVTLFVTLIFVLYRDTP
VVKSSSRELCYIILAGIFLGYVCPFTLIAKPTTTSCYLQRLLVGLSSAMCYSALVTKTNR
IARILAGSKKKICTRKPRFMSAWAQVIIASILISVQLTLVVTLIIMEPPMPILSYPSIKE
VYLICNTSNLGVVAPLGYNGLLIMSCTYYAFKTRNVPANFNEAKYIAFTMYTTCIIWLAF
VPIYFGSNYKIITTCFAVSLSVTVALGCMFTPKMYIIIAKPERNVRSAFTTSDVVRMHVG
DGKLPCRSNTFLNIFRRKKAGAGNANSNG
Sequence of entity 2 (A), FASTA
>9WQN_2 miniGq (chains A)
MGSTVSAEDKAAAERSKMIDKNLREDGEKARRTLRLLLLGADNSGKSTIVKQMRILHGGS
GGSGGTSGIFETKFQVDKVNFHMFDVGGQRDERRKWIQCFNDVTAIIFVVDSSDYNRLQE
ALNDFKSIWNNRWLRTISVILFLNKQDLLAEKVLAGKSKIEDYFPEFARYTTPEDATPEP
GEDPRVTRAKYFIRKEFVDISTASGDGRHICYPHFTCAVDTENARRIFNDCKDIILQMNL
REYNLV
Sequence of entity 3 (B), FASTA
>9WQN_3 Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 (chains B)
MSELDQLRQEAEQLKNQIRDARKACADATLSQITNNIDPVGRIQMRTRRTLRGHLAKIYA
MHWGTDSRLLVSASQDGKLIIWDSYTTNKVHAIPLRSSWVMTCAYAPSGNYVACGGLDNI
CSIYNLKTREGNVRVSRELAGHTGYLSCCRFLDDNQIVTSSGDTTCALWDIETGQQTTTF
TGHTGDVMSLSLAPDTRLFVSGACDASAKLWDVREGMCRQTFTGHESDINAICFFPNGNA
FATGSDDATCRLFDLRADQELMTYSHDNIICGITSVSFSKSGRLLLAGYDDFNCNVWDAL
KADRAGVLAGHDNRVSCLGVTDDGMAVATGSWDSFLKIWN
Sequence of entity 4 (G), FASTA
>9WQN_4 Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 (chains G)
MASNNTASIAQARKLVEQLKMEANIDRIKVSKAAADLMAYCEAHAKEDPLLTPVPASENP
FREKKFFCAILGSAGSAGSA
Sequence of entity 5 (F), FASTA
>9WQN_5 scFv16 (chains F)
DVQLVESGGGLVQPGGSRKLSCSASGFAFSSFGMHWVRQAPEKGLEWVAYISSGSGTIYY
ADTVKGRFTISRDDPKNTLFLQMTSLRSEDTAMYYCVRSIYYYGSSPFDFWGQGTTLTVS
SGGGGSGGGGSGGGGSDIVMTQATSSVPVTPGESVSISCRSSKSLLHSNGNTYLYWFLQR
PGQSPQLLIYRMSNLASGVPDRFSGSGSGTAFTLTISRLEAEDVGVYYCMQHLEYPLTFG
AGTKLELKAAAASSEDLYFQ
Ligands and cofactors
| ID | Name | Formula | Copies |
|---|
| CLR | Cholesterol | C27 H46 O | 7 |
| NAG | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose | C8 H15 N O6 | 8 |
| GGL | Gamma-L-glutamic acid | C5 H9 N O4 | 2 |
| A1EX5 | N-[4-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-oxazol-2-yl]-9H-xanthene-9-carboxamide | C18 H11 F3 N2 O3 | 1 |
Water and common crystallization additives (CL) are not listed.
Primary citation
G protein selectivity in group I metabotropic glutamate receptors. Lu, Y., Wen, T., Lu, X. et al. Sci Adv (2026) 12:eaee0044-eaee0044. DOI 10.1126/sciadv.aee0044 · PubMed
Other PDB entries of the same protein (UniProt Q13255 (AlphaFold model), which also has an AlphaFold model), best resolution first:
- 3KS9 1.9 Å, Metabotropic glutamate receptor mGluR1 complexed with LY341495 antagonist
- 4OR2 2.8 Å, Human class C G protein-coupled metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 in complex with a…
- 9WQO 2.9 Å, GRM1-Acc State Conformation 1
- 27TM 3.2 Å, GRM1-Acc State Conformation 2
- 9WQM 3.3 Å, GRM1-Gi Complex Structure
- 7DGE 3.65 Å, intermediate state of class C GPCR
- 7DGD 3.96 Å, apo state of class C GPCR
Browse structure collections
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